Primary Science Syllabus

Substrand: "5.6 Sound and light"

Subject: Primary Science Year: 5
Strand 2: Energy and Change

Substrand: "5.6 Sound and light" (20 periods)

Sound and light are forms of energy. Learners observe, investigate and experience various properties of sound and light. Sound always needs a medium to travel through. A sound is distinguished by the frequency which affects the pitch of sound produced. Light travels in a straight line; it reflects and refracts; form images of objects on shiny surfaces and is composed of different colours.

General Learning OutcomesSpecific Learning OutcomesSuggested Assessment Events

Learner's should:

Learner's should:

Learner's should:

5.6.1 recognize that vibrating objects produces sound (k)

5.6.1.1 identify 3 everyday objects that can vibrate, to different sounds

5.6.2 know that sounds can travel through different materials (k)

5.6.2.1 demonstrate how sound travels in selected materials

5.6.3 understand that sound takes time to travel (u)

5.6.3.1 state that sound waves travel though substances

5.6.4 understand that a sound must have a substance to travel through (u)

5.6.4.1 list 3 disadvantages of noise pollution
5.6.4.2 identify a sample of noise pollution in the environment

5.6.5 understand that noise (uncontrolled noise) can be an environmental nuisance (u)

5.6.5.1 demonstrate how light can be made to change direction using a mirror or other reflective surface

5.6.6 know that light can be made to change direction (reflection or refraction) (k)

5.6.6.1 demonstrate light reflection using a mirror

5.6.7 know that shiny surfaces can cause images of objects to be formed (k)

5.6.7.1 show that light travels in straight lines and form shadows

5.6.8 understand that light travels in straight lines (u)

5.6.8.1 distinguish between an object and its image in a mirror

5.6.9 understand that light beams can be bent (u)

5.6.9.1 identify an instance of light reflection, example a stick partly held over the surface of water

5.6.10 know that white light is composed of different colours (k)

5.6.10.1 use a mirror and a dish of water to form a spectrum
5.6.10.2 link the rainbow formed by clouds to the bending of light

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